Washington’s lily-white dream

“Washington’s Dream’’ (1857 hand-colored lithograph), by Currier & Ives (1834-1907), at the Springfield (Mass.) Museums

The museum explains:

“Currier & Ives pictures a hero dedicated to attaining American independence from British rule. With his battle plans spread on the table and his sword beside him, Washington is portrayed as a leader fighting for freedom. An army encampment is visible through a door in the background. In his dream, Washington’s desire to establish an independent nation is realized by the presence of three allegorical figures dressed in flowing garb. Triumphantly positioned on a globe labeled ‘America,’ the figures symbolize (from left to right) prosperity, liberty and justice.’’

Of course, ‘‘liberty’’ was not meant to extend to his slaves.

Criminally cute?

From the “Whiskers and Whimsy: Animals in Currier & Ives Prints’’ show at the Springfield (Mass.) Museums through Jan. 4

The museum explains:

“Currier & Ives, the New York City-based printmaking firm operating from 1835 to 1907, played an outsized role in shaping American visual culture with their scenes from military history and landscapes. Additionally, Nathaniel Currier (American, 1813–1888) and James Merritt Ives (American, 1824–1895) found widespread appeal for their ‘sentimental prints’ that featured puppies, kittens, and birds—often in comical situations!’’